church of the nazarene manual
Church of the Nazarene Manual: An Overview
The Church of the Nazarene Manual serves as a comprehensive guide, detailing beliefs, governance, and practices for global Nazarene communities, fostering unity and mission.
Historical Development of the Manual
The Manual’s evolution reflects the Church of the Nazarene’s growth from its Pentecostal Holiness roots in the early 20th century. Initially, guidance came through minutes from General Assemblies and published statements.
Over time, these were consolidated into a more formal handbook. Early versions focused on establishing core doctrines and practical guidelines for church organization.
Significant revisions occurred throughout the mid-20th century, responding to denominational expansion and evolving needs.
Later editions incorporated insights from global contexts, emphasizing cross-cultural ministry and mission strategies. The current Manual represents decades of refinement, aiming for clarity, consistency, and adaptability within a diverse worldwide fellowship;

Purpose and Scope of the Manual
The Church of the Nazarene Manual functions as the definitive guide for all aspects of denominational life, ensuring doctrinal purity and operational consistency globally. Its primary purpose is to equip leaders and members with clear expectations and procedures.
The scope encompasses everything from theological foundations and church governance to ministerial credentials and disciplinary processes. It addresses worship practices, missions involvement, and educational ministries.
The Manual isn’t intended to stifle local church autonomy, but rather to provide a framework for healthy, biblically-grounded ministry. It promotes unity across diverse cultural contexts while upholding core Nazarene values.

Doctrinal Foundations as Presented in the Manual

The Manual firmly establishes the Church of the Nazarene’s Wesleyan-Holiness theological roots, emphasizing entire sanctification and a Trinitarian understanding of God.
Core Beliefs: The Wesleyan-Holiness Tradition
The Church of the Nazarene Manual deeply roots its theological framework within the Wesleyan-Holiness tradition. This heritage, stemming from John Wesley’s teachings, centers on the belief in God’s prevenient grace – extending to all humanity – enabling a response to divine love.
Central to this tradition is the pursuit of Christian perfection, or entire sanctification, a second definite work of grace following conversion. This isn’t achieving sinless perfection, but a heart wholly devoted to God, empowered for holy living. The Manual emphasizes the importance of ongoing spiritual growth and the pursuit of holiness as a lifelong journey.
Furthermore, the Wesleyan-Holiness tradition stresses practical divinity – faith lived out in social action and compassionate service. This commitment to both personal holiness and social responsibility forms a cornerstone of Nazarene belief, as articulated within the Manual’s doctrinal statements.
The Triune God – Manual’s Perspective
The Church of the Nazarene Manual affirms a robust doctrine of the Trinity – one God eternally existing in three distinct persons: Father, Son (Jesus Christ), and Holy Spirit. This isn’t merely a mathematical formula, but a revelation of God’s relational nature and boundless love.
The Manual meticulously details each person’s role in salvation. God the Father initiates redemption, God the Son accomplishes it through his atoning sacrifice, and God the Holy Spirit applies it to individuals, empowering them for a transformed life.
The Manual stresses the co-equality and co-eternality of the Trinity, rejecting any subordination or separation between the persons. This Trinitarian understanding profoundly shapes Nazarene theology, worship, and daily living, emphasizing a God who is both intimately personal and transcendently majestic.
Salvation and Sanctification According to the Manual
The Church of the Nazarene Manual articulates a two-work theology of salvation: regeneration and entire sanctification. Salvation begins with regeneration – a new birth through faith in Jesus Christ, resulting in forgiveness of sins and adoption into God’s family. This is an instantaneous work of grace, initiating a life-long journey.
Entire sanctification, a distinct and subsequent experience, follows. It’s a work of the Holy Spirit purifying the believer’s heart, empowering them to love God with all their being and live a holy life.
The Manual emphasizes that sanctification isn’t perfection, but a progressive process of growth in grace, striving for Christ-likeness. It’s a continuing experience, fueled by faith and obedience, leading to a deeper relationship with God.
Church Governance and Organization (Manual Details)
The Nazarene Manual outlines a hierarchical structure, emphasizing connectionalism – local churches linked through district and general leadership for collaborative ministry and accountability.
The Role of the District Superintendent
The District Superintendent (DS), as detailed within the Church of the Nazarene Manual, functions as a key leader bridging the gap between the general church and local congregations. Their primary responsibility involves providing spiritual guidance, leadership development, and administrative oversight to the churches within their assigned district.
The DS regularly visits local churches, offering support to pastors and lay leaders, assisting with conflict resolution, and ensuring adherence to denominational standards. They also play a crucial role in the assessment and appointment of pastoral staff, fostering a collaborative environment. Furthermore, the DS is responsible for promoting missions involvement and ensuring the financial health of churches within the district, all while upholding the doctrinal integrity outlined in the Manual.
Local Church Leadership Structure
The Church of the Nazarene Manual meticulously outlines a structured leadership model for local churches, emphasizing shared responsibility and accountability. At the core is the pastor, providing spiritual leadership and vision. Supporting the pastor is the Official Board, comprised of elected members representing various ministries.
This board oversees the church’s spiritual and temporal affairs, including finances, property, and ministry direction. The Manual details specific roles within the board, such as the Church Secretary and Treasurer. Furthermore, ministry leaders are appointed to oversee specific areas like Christian education, worship, and outreach. This collaborative structure, as defined by the Manual, aims to ensure effective governance and healthy church life.
The Importance of Church Boards
The Church of the Nazarene Manual underscores the vital role of church boards in fostering healthy congregations. These boards aren’t merely administrative bodies; they are crucial for discerning God’s will and guiding the local church’s ministry. The Manual emphasizes the board’s responsibility for spiritual oversight, ensuring alignment with Nazarene doctrine and values.
Effective boards, as detailed in the Manual, prioritize prayerful decision-making, financial stewardship, and strategic planning. They provide support and accountability for the pastor, while also representing the diverse perspectives of the congregation. The Manual stresses the importance of board members possessing spiritual maturity, a commitment to the church’s mission, and a willingness to serve collaboratively.

Ministerial Credentials and Appointments (Manual Guidelines)
The Nazarene Manual meticulously outlines requirements for ordination, appointment processes, and ongoing ministerial development, ensuring qualified leadership within the denomination.
Requirements for Ordination
The Church of the Nazarene Manual establishes a rigorous process for ordination, emphasizing spiritual maturity, theological soundness, and demonstrated ministry gifts. Candidates must typically hold a bachelor’s degree, often from a Nazarene educational institution, and complete specific coursework focused on Wesleyan-Holiness theology and pastoral ministry.
Furthermore, applicants undergo thorough evaluation by district superintendents and ordination councils, assessing their character, calling, and competence. A period of supervised ministry experience is essential, allowing for practical application of learned skills. Successful candidates demonstrate a consistent lifestyle of holiness, a commitment to the denomination’s doctrines, and a proven ability to effectively lead and nurture a congregation. The Manual details specific character qualifications and expectations for ordained ministers.
The Process of Ministerial Appointment
The Church of the Nazarene Manual outlines a collaborative appointment process, prioritizing both the needs of the church and the gifts of the minister. District Superintendents play a central role, discerning where ministers can best serve based on pastoral assessments and church profiles. This involves careful consideration of a candidate’s skills, experience, and spiritual alignment with the local congregation.
The Manual emphasizes mutual consent, requiring agreement between the District Superintendent, the church board, and the appointed minister. A clear appointment agreement details responsibilities, expectations, and terms of service. This structured approach aims to ensure effective pastoral leadership and foster healthy relationships between ministers and the churches they serve, guided by principles of grace and accountability.
Continuing Education for Ministers
The Church of the Nazarene Manual strongly advocates for ongoing professional development for all credentialed ministers. Recognizing the dynamic nature of ministry, the Manual encourages participation in seminars, workshops, and advanced theological studies. Nazarene Bible College and Seminaries are highlighted as key resources, offering specialized training to enhance ministerial effectiveness.
Furthermore, the Manual supports ministers pursuing continuing education units (CEUs) to maintain credentials and stay current with best practices. This commitment to lifelong learning ensures ministers are equipped to address evolving challenges and opportunities within their communities. The emphasis is on holistic growth – spiritual, intellectual, and professional – fostering resilient and impactful leadership.

Worship and Sacraments (Manual Directives)
The Nazarene Manual provides detailed guidance on worship practices and the administration of sacraments, like Holy Communion and Baptism, ensuring theological consistency.
Holy Communion Practices
The Church of the Nazarene Manual outlines specific guidelines for the observance of Holy Communion, emphasizing its significance as a memorial of Christ’s sacrifice and a means of spiritual nourishment. The manual details the elements used – unleavened bread and grape juice – symbolizing Christ’s body and blood.
It stresses reverent participation, encouraging self-examination and a spirit of unity among communicants. The manual provides instructions regarding frequency of observance, typically monthly or quarterly, and the proper administration by ordained ministers or those authorized by the church board.
Furthermore, it addresses inclusivity, stating that all believers in Jesus Christ are welcome to participate, while also acknowledging the importance of pastoral sensitivity towards individual circumstances. The manual promotes a thoughtful and meaningful experience, centered on remembrance and spiritual renewal.
Baptism – Modes and Meaning
The Church of the Nazarene Manual clearly defines baptism as a public declaration of faith in Jesus Christ, signifying identification with His death, burial, and resurrection. It affirms believer’s baptism – only those who have consciously professed faith are eligible. The manual recognizes immersion as the preferred mode, symbolizing a complete burial to the old life and emergence into newness of life in Christ.
However, it acknowledges that other modes, like affusion (pouring) may be practiced where immersion is impractical, maintaining the symbolic intent.
The manual emphasizes baptism is not a means of salvation, but an outward expression of an inward transformation. It’s a vital step of obedience and a public commitment to a life of discipleship, marking entrance into the community of faith and signifying a new beginning.

Guidelines for Public Worship
The Church of the Nazarene Manual provides guidance for creating worship experiences that are Christ-centered, Spirit-led, and biblically grounded. It encourages a blend of traditional and contemporary elements, prioritizing reverence and heartfelt engagement. The manual stresses the importance of meaningful music, relevant preaching, and opportunities for corporate prayer and testimonies.
While allowing for local church creativity, it emphasizes maintaining doctrinal integrity and avoiding practices that compromise biblical standards.
The manual advocates for inclusive worship, welcoming all believers to participate fully. It encourages thoughtful planning, ensuring services are accessible and spiritually enriching, fostering an atmosphere where individuals can encounter God and grow in their faith.

Discipline and Conflict Resolution (Manual Procedures)
The Nazarene Manual outlines restorative processes for addressing moral failings and disputes, prioritizing reconciliation, repentance, and the spiritual well-being of all involved.
Addressing Moral Failure
The Church of the Nazarene Manual approaches moral failure with a blend of grace and accountability. Recognizing human fallibility, it emphasizes restoration rather than solely punitive measures. The manual details a process involving pastoral care, confession, and a commitment to repentance.
Discipline, when necessary, is intended to be redemptive, aiming to lead the individual back to a right relationship with God and the community. The manual stresses the importance of protecting the vulnerable and maintaining the integrity of the church. It outlines procedures for investigation, intervention, and ongoing support, ensuring fairness and compassion throughout the process.
Confidentiality is paramount, balanced with the need for transparency and accountability to church leadership. The ultimate goal is not shame or exclusion, but healing and renewed faithfulness.
Conflict Mediation Processes
The Church of the Nazarene Manual prioritizes peaceful resolution of disputes, advocating for biblical principles of reconciliation. It outlines a structured approach to conflict mediation, emphasizing the role of trained mediators – individuals skilled in facilitating constructive dialogue. The manual encourages early intervention, seeking to address issues before they escalate into formal grievances.

The process involves creating a safe space for all parties to share their perspectives, actively listening, and identifying common ground. Mediation aims to help individuals understand each other’s needs and find mutually acceptable solutions.
The manual stresses the importance of humility, forgiveness, and a willingness to compromise. If mediation fails, the manual details further steps, including involvement of district leadership, always prioritizing restoration and unity within the church community.
Church Membership – Rights and Responsibilities
The Church of the Nazarene Manual clearly defines the privileges and obligations associated with church membership. Members are granted the right to participate in church life, including worship, fellowship, and service opportunities. They also possess the right to voice concerns and contribute to the decision-making processes of the local church, within the established governance structure.
However, membership also carries significant responsibilities. These include upholding the doctrines of the Church of the Nazarene, living a life consistent with biblical principles, and actively supporting the church’s mission through prayer, giving, and service.
Members are expected to demonstrate Christian character and contribute to a positive and unified church community, adhering to the standards outlined within the manual.
Global Nazarene Missions (Manual Emphasis)
The Nazarene Manual prioritizes worldwide missions, encouraging support for missionaries and promoting culturally sensitive, impactful ministry through Nazarene Missions International.
Supporting Missionaries
The Church of the Nazarene Manual deeply emphasizes the vital role of missionaries in fulfilling the Great Commission. It outlines clear expectations for local churches regarding financial support, consistent prayer coverage, and meaningful encouragement for those serving cross-culturally.
The manual details procedures for establishing missionary appointments, ensuring accountability, and providing necessary resources. It stresses the importance of partnerships between local congregations and missionaries, fostering a collaborative approach to global outreach. Furthermore, the manual encourages churches to actively engage in missionary education, raising awareness about the challenges and triumphs of mission work.
Regular communication and intentional care are highlighted as essential components of effective missionary support, demonstrating the church’s commitment to the well-being of its global workers. This holistic approach ensures missionaries are equipped and empowered to thrive in their calling.
Cross-Cultural Ministry Principles
The Church of the Nazarene Manual provides robust guidance on navigating the complexities of cross-cultural ministry. It stresses the paramount importance of cultural sensitivity, advocating for missionaries to deeply understand and respect the beliefs, values, and customs of the communities they serve.
The manual emphasizes the need for contextualization – presenting the Gospel in ways that resonate with the local culture, avoiding ethnocentric approaches. Language acquisition is strongly encouraged, facilitating genuine connection and effective communication. It also highlights the significance of building relationships based on trust and mutual respect, prioritizing collaboration with local leaders.
Furthermore, the manual addresses potential challenges like culture shock and ethical dilemmas, offering practical strategies for navigating these complexities with grace and wisdom, ensuring impactful and sustainable ministry.
The Role of Nazarene Missions International

The Church of the Nazarene Manual clearly defines Nazarene Missions International (NMI) as the denomination’s primary missions agency, responsible for strategically coordinating and supporting global missionary endeavors. NMI facilitates the deployment of missionaries, provides essential resources, and fosters partnerships with local churches worldwide.
The manual details NMI’s role in identifying and assessing mission opportunities, ensuring alignment with the denomination’s core values and strategic objectives. It outlines procedures for missionary appointment, ongoing support, and accountability. NMI also champions mission education, inspiring and equipping Nazarenes to participate in global outreach.
Crucially, the manual emphasizes NMI’s commitment to empowering local churches to engage in missions, fostering a collaborative approach to fulfilling the Great Commission.
Educational Ministries (Manual Support)
The Nazarene Manual champions robust educational ministries, supporting Nazarene Bible Colleges and seminaries, alongside providing vital Christian education resources for all ages.
Nazarene Bible College and Seminaries
The Church of the Nazarene Manual strongly emphasizes the importance of theological education, actively supporting a network of Nazarene Bible Colleges and Seminaries worldwide; These institutions are designed to equip leaders with a solid biblical foundation, practical ministry skills, and a Wesleyan-Holiness perspective.
The Manual recognizes these colleges as crucial for developing informed and effective pastors, missionaries, and Christian educators. Accreditation standards and curriculum guidelines are often referenced, ensuring a consistent level of academic rigor. Furthermore, the Manual encourages ongoing partnerships between local churches and these educational institutions, fostering a cycle of learning and service.
These schools aren’t merely academic centers; they are vital hubs for cultivating spiritual formation and a commitment to the Church of the Nazarene’s distinct mission.
Christian Education Resources
The Church of the Nazarene Manual highlights a commitment to lifelong learning, advocating for a wide array of Christian education resources beyond formal institutions. This includes Sunday school materials, adult discipleship programs, and resources for children’s ministries, all designed to nurture spiritual growth at every life stage.
The Manual encourages local churches to utilize curriculum aligned with Nazarene theology and values, fostering a consistent message across the denomination. It also promotes the use of digital resources, recognizing the evolving landscape of learning. Furthermore, the Manual emphasizes the importance of teacher training and equipping volunteers to effectively deliver these educational programs.
These resources are viewed as essential tools for building a vibrant and informed faith community, strengthening discipleship, and advancing the church’s mission.
Youth Ministry Guidelines
The Church of the Nazarene Manual dedicates significant attention to youth ministry, recognizing its crucial role in shaping future generations of disciples. Guidelines emphasize creating safe, supportive, and engaging environments where young people can explore their faith and develop a personal relationship with God.
The Manual stresses the importance of qualified leadership, background checks, and adherence to safeguarding policies to protect youth. It advocates for age-appropriate programming that addresses the unique needs and challenges faced by adolescents. Furthermore, it encourages youth involvement in missions and service projects, fostering a sense of global responsibility.
These guidelines aim to empower youth ministries to effectively reach, teach, and nurture young people, equipping them to live out their faith authentically.
